The incredible warm winds lately got us thinking about how weird Boulder County’s weather can be. So here are a few examples of weather events gone rogue in our county, and some facts about why they occur.

Tornadoes

Tornado

Though they might seem like more of an Eastern Colorado problem, tornadoes do occasionally appear in Boulder County. Unlike their eastern cousins, they are typically much less powerful and only rear their heads every few years. The most recent tornado touchdown in Boulder County was in June, 2015. Several homes in the 15300 block of highway 287 took damage, but no injuries or fatalities occurred. So, Boulder is not the victim of many tornadoes. But, if you see a funnel cloud around here it’s still a good idea to get underground.

Torrential Rain & Floods

Colorado National Guardsmen respond to floods in Boulder County, Colo., Sept.12, 2013. Photo Credit: Sgt. Joseph K. VonNida

Colorado National Guardsmen respond to floods in Boulder County, Colo., Sept.12, 2013. Photo Credit: Sgt. Joseph K. VonNida

Colorado is prone to flash floods, and being right at the edge of the Front Range makes Boulder County a perfect place to start a liquid catastrophe. In 1894 a flash flood filled Boulder Canyon and quickly overloaded what is now Canyon Blvd (it was literally named “Water Street” back then). The Big Thompson Flood of 1976 saw 12 inches of rain fall in 3 hours. The swiftness of the storm caught people off guard and took 144 lives, and caused $35 Million in property damage. In 2013 Boulder County measured 15 inches of rain over just one week. That storm claimed 8 lives and did a whopping $2 Billion in damages. Though these events are rare, they are deadly serious. Keep anything in a basement raised a few inches off the floor, and just remember: sometimes when it rains, it pours.

Giant Hailstones

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Some pebble-sized hail in the grass. Photo Credit: Raysonho.

The cities of Lyons and Boulder are actually tied for the top spot for largest recorded hailstones in the county. Each city has reported 6.35cm (2.5″) diameter hailstones in the past. If you want a detailed map of hail reports for Boulder County check out this site. Apparently the zip code with the highest incidence of hail is 80004. If that sounds familiar it’s probably a good time to get your car a hail cover.

The Chinook Winds

Boulder actually has some of the highest peak wind speeds of any US city. reports over the years regularly record wind speeds over 60mph, and often reach 70+. There are reports from NCAR exceeding 100mph. These incredible wind speeds create serious damage. They are often caused by a phenomenon called a Chinook (pronounced “shin-uck”). A Chinook is a waft of moist air moving from the west coast to the interior of the continent. The moist air releases precipitation down the near/windward side of the continental divide. Meanwhile, the newly dry air emerging on the far/lee side of the mountains warms as it descends the slope of the mountains. This warm and dry air eats away the snow in Boulder and allows us to bask in warm and dry winter winter. Meanwhile, the other side of the Rockies gets hammered by snow. Sometimes the grass really is greener on the other side.

Wildfires

Flagstaff Fire Xnatedawgx

The Flagstaff Fire’s smoke plume (2012). Photo Credit: Xnatedawgx

Sometimes they are man-made, and sometimes they are natural, but wildfires are undoubtedly a Boulder County weather phenomenon to be recognized in this list. These fires are so massive they get names. A few noteworthy fires include: Black Tiger Fire (1989), Olde Stage Fire (1990), Overland Fire (2003), and Four Mile Canyon Fire (2010). Combined, these fires have destroyed over 250 homes in the county and put thousands of people in mortal danger. Fire prevention techniques developed in the last century have increased vegetation densities in local forest by 10-100 times their natural states. This, ironically, creates a tinderbox for unbelievably huge fires to fuel themselves. Luckily, Boulder County offers education about fire prevention and safety for homeowners at risk of fire damage. But inevitably the flames will come. When they do, we ought to come together as a community to help our neighbors raise themselves from the ashes.

Earthquakes

We thought we would end on a  happier note. Boulder County is free of earthquakes. There was a 2.5 magnitude quake measured in Indian Hills back in September, 1986, but that is actually Jefferson County. So you can toss out the earthquake tether that come with your bookcases. You really won’t need them here.

We hope you learned a thing or two about wild Boulder weather today. Give us a like or comment on Facebook if you enjoyed this. Have a great day.